Heat the oven: Set to 350°F (175°C).
Line an 8x8-inch baking pan with parchment, leaving overhang for easy lifting. Lightly grease the sides.
Make the oat flour: If using rolled oats, blend them in a blender or food processor until they become a fine flour. Measure after blending to get 1 cup.
Whisk dry ingredients: In a large bowl, whisk protein powder, oat flour, cocoa powder, baking powder, and salt until no clumps remain.
Mix wet ingredients: In a separate bowl, whisk eggs, Greek yogurt, milk, nut/seed butter, maple syrup or honey, and vanilla until smooth.
Combine: Pour the wet mix into the dry mix.
Stir with a spatula until just combined. The batter should be thick but spreadable. If it looks dry, add 1–2 tablespoons milk.
Add-ins: Fold in chocolate chips and seeds if using.
Save a few chips for the top.
Spread and top: Scrape batter into the pan and smooth the top. Sprinkle remaining chocolate chips.
Bake: Bake 18–24 minutes. Start checking at 18 minutes.
A toothpick should come out with a few moist crumbs, not wet batter. Do not overbake.
Cool: Let the brownies cool in the pan for at least 20–30 minutes. Lift out with parchment and slice into 9–12 squares.
Serve: Enjoy warm or at room temp.
For breakfast, pair with berries and a splash of milk or a dollop of yogurt.